/*
 * $Revision: 2615 $
 *
 * last checkin:
 *   $Author: gutwenger $
 *   $Date: 2012-07-16 14:23:36 +0200 (Mo, 16. Jul 2012) $
 ***************************************************************/

/** \file
 * \brief Declaration and implementation of list-based queues
 *        (classes QueuePure<E> and Queue<E>).
 *
 * \author Carsten Gutwenger
 *
 * \par License:
 * This file is part of the Open Graph Drawing Framework (OGDF).
 *
 * \par
 * Copyright (C)<br>
 * See README.txt in the root directory of the OGDF installation for details.
 *
 * \par
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * Version 2 or 3 as published by the Free Software Foundation;
 * see the file LICENSE.txt included in the packaging of this file
 * for details.
 *
 * \par
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * \par
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
 * License along with this program; if not, write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
 *
 * \see  http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html
 ***************************************************************/


#ifdef _MSC_VER
#pragma once
#endif

#ifndef OGDF_QUEUE_H
#define OGDF_QUEUE_H


#include <ogdf/basic/SList.h>


namespace ogdf {


//! The parameterized class \a QueuePure<E> implements list-based queues.
/**
 * In contrast to Queue<E>, instances of \a QueuePure<E> do not store the
 * number of elements contained in the queue.
 *
 * @tparam E is the element type.
 */
template<class E> class QueuePure : private SListPure<E> {
public:
	//! Constructs an empty queue.
	QueuePure() { }

	//! Constructs a queue that is a copy of \a Q.
	QueuePure(const QueuePure<E> &Q) : SListPure<E>(Q) { }

	// destruction
	~QueuePure() { }

	//! Returns true iff the queue is empty.
	bool empty() const { return SListPure<E>::empty(); }

	//! Returns a reference to the front element.
	const E &top() const {
		return SListPure<E>::front();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the front element.
	E &top() {
		return SListPure<E>::front();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the back element.
	const E &bottom() const {
		return SListPure<E>::back();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the back element.
	E &bottom() {
		return SListPure<E>::back();
	}

	//! Assignment operator.
	QueuePure<E> &operator=(const QueuePure<E> &Q) {
		SListPure<E>::operator=(Q);
		return *this;
	}

	//! Adds \a x at the end of queue.
	SListIterator<E> append(const E &x) {
		return SListPure<E>::pushBack(x);
	}

	//! Removes front element and returns it.
	E pop() {
		E x = top();
		SListPure<E>::popFront();
		return x;
	}

	//! Makes the queue empty.
	void clear() { SListPure<E>::clear(); }

	//! Conversion to const SListPure.
	const SListPure<E> &getListPure() const { return *this; }

	OGDF_NEW_DELETE
}; // class QueuePure


//! The parameterized class \a Queue<E> implements list-based queues.
/**
 * In contrast to QueuePure<E>, instances of \a Queue<E> store the
 * number of elements contained in the queue.
 *
 * @tparam E is the element type.
 */
template<class E> class Queue : private SList<E> {
public:
	//! Constructs an empty queue.
	Queue() { }

	//! Constructs a queue that is a copy of \a Q.
	Queue(const Queue<E> &Q) : SList<E>(Q) { }

	// destruction
	~Queue() { }

	//! Returns true iff the queue is empty.
	bool empty() const { return SList<E>::empty(); }

	//! Returns the number of elements in the queue.
	int size() const { return SList<E>::size(); }

	//! Returns a reference to the front element.
	const E &top() const {
		return SList<E>::front();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the front element.
	E &top() {
		return SList<E>::front();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the back element.
	const E &bottom() const {
		return SListPure<E>::back();
	}

	//! Returns a reference to the back element.
	E &bottom() {
		return SListPure<E>::back();
	}

	//! Assignment operator.
	Queue<E> &operator=(const Queue<E> &Q) {
		SList<E>::operator=(Q);
		return *this;
	}

	//! Adds \a x at the end of queue.
	SListIterator<E> append(const E &x) {
		return SList<E>::pushBack(x);
	}

	//! Removes front element and returns it.
	E pop() {
		E x = top();
		SList<E>::popFront();
		return x;
	}

	//! Makes the queue empty.
	void clear() { SList<E>::clear(); }

	//! Conversion to const SList.
	const SList<E> &getList() const { return *this; }
	//! Conversion to const SListPure.
	const SListPure<E> &getListPure() const { return SList<E>::getListPure(); }

	OGDF_NEW_DELETE
}; // class Queue


// prints queue to output stream os using delimiter delim
template<class E>
void print(ostream &os, const QueuePure<E> &Q, char delim = ' ')
{ print(os,Q.getListPure(),delim); }

// prints queue to output stream os using delimiter delim
template<class E>
void print(ostream &os, const Queue<E> &Q, char delim = ' ')
{ print(os,Q.getListPure(),delim); }


// output operator
template<class E>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const QueuePure<E> &Q)
{
	print(os,Q); return os;
}

template<class E>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const Queue<E> &Q)
{
	print(os,Q); return os;
}


} // end namespace ogdf


#endif
