//
// File: UniformDiscreteDistribution.h
// Created by: Laurent Guéguen
// Created on: April 2010
//

/*
  Copyright or © or Copr. CNRS, (2010)

  This software is a computer program whose purpose is to provide classes
  for numerical calculus.

  This software is governed by the CeCILL  license under French law and
  abiding by the rules of distribution of free software.  You can  use, 
  modify and/ or redistribute the software under the terms of the CeCILL
  license as circulated by CEA, CNRS and INRIA at the following URL
  "http://www.cecill.info". 

  As a counterpart to the access to the source code and  rights to copy,
  modify and redistribute granted by the license, users are provided only
  with a limited warranty  and the software's author,  the holder of the
  economic rights,  and the successive licensors  have only  limited
  liability. 

  In this respect, the user's attention is drawn to the risks associated
  with loading,  using,  modifying and/or developing or reproducing the
  software by the user in light of its specific status of free software,
  that may mean  that it is complicated to manipulate,  and  that  also
  therefore means  that it is reserved for developers  and  experienced
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*/

#ifndef _UNIFORMDISCRETEDISTRIBUTION_H_
#define _UNIFORMDISCRETEDISTRIBUTION_H_

#include "AbstractDiscreteDistribution.h"
#include "../Constraints.h"
#include "../Random/RandomTools.h"

namespace bpp
{

  /**
   * @brief Discretized Uniform distribution.
   * All categories are equidistributed all along a given interval.
   *
   * @author Laurent Gueguen
   */
  class UniformDiscreteDistribution:
    public AbstractDiscreteDistribution
  {
  private:
    double min_;
    double max_;

  public:
    /**
     * @brief Build a new discretized uniform distribution.
     * @param n the number of categories to use.
     * @param min The minimun value (default 0)
     * @param max The maximum value (default 1)
     */
    UniformDiscreteDistribution(unsigned int n, double min = 0., double max = 1.);

    UniformDiscreteDistribution(const UniformDiscreteDistribution&);

    UniformDiscreteDistribution& operator=(const UniformDiscreteDistribution&);
    
    virtual ~UniformDiscreteDistribution();

    UniformDiscreteDistribution* clone() const { return new UniformDiscreteDistribution(*this); }
  
  public:
    std::string getName() const {return("Uniform");}

    void fireParameterChanged(const ParameterList & parameters);

    double randC() const
    {
      double x= RandomTools::giveRandomNumberBetweenZeroAndEntry(max_-min_)+min_;
      while (!intMinMax_.isCorrect(x))
        x= RandomTools::giveRandomNumberBetweenZeroAndEntry(max_-min_)+min_;
      return x;
    }

    double qProb(double x) const
    {
      return min_+x*(max_-min_);
    }
    
    double pProb(double x) const
    {
      return (x<=min_)?0:(x-min_)/(max_-min_);
    }
    
    double Expectation(double a) const
    {
      return (a<=min_)?0:((a>=max_)?(max_+min_)/2:(a*a-min_*min_)/(max_-min_)/2);
    }
    
  };

} //end of namespace bpp.

#endif  //_UNIFORMDISCRETEDISTRIBUTION_H_

