/*=========================================================================
 *
 *  Copyright Insight Software Consortium
 *
 *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *         http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 *=========================================================================*/
#ifndef __itkSobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter_h
#define __itkSobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter_h

#include "itkImageToImageFilter.h"
#include "itkImage.h"

namespace itk
{
/**
 * \class SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter
 * \brief A 2D or 3D edge detection using the Sobel operator.
 *
 * This filter uses the Sobel operator to calculate the image gradient and then
 * finds the magnitude of this gradient vector.  The Sobel gradient magnitude
 * (square-root sum of squares) is an indication of edge strength.
 *
 * \sa ImageToImageFilter
 * \sa SobelOperator
 * \sa Neighborhood
 * \sa NeighborhoodOperator
 * \sa NeighborhoodIterator
 *
 * \ingroup ImageFeatureExtraction
 *
 * \ingroup ITKImageFeature
 *
 * \wiki
 * \wikiexample{EdgesAndGradients/SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter,SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter}
 * \endwiki
 */

template< typename TInputImage, typename TOutputImage >
class SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter:
  public ImageToImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage >
{
public:
  /**
   * Standard "Self" & Superclass typedef.
   */
  typedef SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter                   Self;
  typedef ImageToImageFilter< TInputImage, TOutputImage > Superclass;

  /**
   * Extract some information from the image types.  Dimensionality
   * of the two images is assumed to be the same.
   */
  typedef typename TOutputImage::PixelType         OutputPixelType;
  typedef typename TOutputImage::InternalPixelType OutputInternalPixelType;
  typedef typename TInputImage::PixelType          InputPixelType;
  typedef typename TInputImage::InternalPixelType  InputInternalPixelType;
  itkStaticConstMacro(ImageDimension, unsigned int,
                      TOutputImage::ImageDimension);
  itkStaticConstMacro(InputImageDimension, unsigned int,
                      TInputImage::ImageDimension);

  /**
   * Image typedef support
   */
  typedef TInputImage                      InputImageType;
  typedef TOutputImage                     OutputImageType;
  typedef typename InputImageType::Pointer InputImagePointer;

  /**
   * Smart pointer typedef support
   */
  typedef SmartPointer< Self >       Pointer;
  typedef SmartPointer< const Self > ConstPointer;

  /**
   * Run-time type information (and related methods)
   */
  itkTypeMacro(SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter, ImageToImageFilter);

  /**
   * Method for creation through the object factory.
   */
  itkNewMacro(Self);

  /**
   * SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter needs a larger input requested region than
   * the output requested region (larger in the direction of the
   * derivative).  As such, SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter needs to provide an
   * implementation for GenerateInputRequestedRegion() in order to
   * inform the pipeline execution model.
   *
   * \sa ImageToImageFilter::GenerateInputRequestedRegion()
   */
  virtual void GenerateInputRequestedRegion();

#ifdef ITK_USE_CONCEPT_CHECKING
  // Begin concept checking
  itkConceptMacro( SameDimensionCheck,
                   ( Concept::SameDimension< InputImageDimension, ImageDimension > ) );
  itkConceptMacro( OutputHasNumericTraitsCheck,
                   ( Concept::HasNumericTraits< OutputPixelType > ) );

#ifdef ITK_USE_STRICT_CONCEPT_CHECKING
  itkConceptMacro( OutputPixelIsFloatingPointCheck,
                   ( Concept::IsFloatingPoint< OutputPixelType > ) );
#endif

  // End concept checking
#endif

protected:
  SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter() {}
  virtual ~SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter() {}

  /**
   * Standard pipeline method. While this class does not implement a
   * ThreadedGenerateData(), its GenerateData() delegates all
   * calculations to an NeighborhoodOperatorImageFilter.  Since the
   * NeighborhoodOperatorImageFilter is multithreaded, this filter is
   * multithreaded by default.
   */
  void GenerateData();

  void PrintSelf(std::ostream & os, Indent indent) const
  {
    Superclass::PrintSelf(os, indent);
  }

private:
  SobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter(const Self &); //purposely not implemented
  void operator=(const Self&); //purposely not implemented

};
} // end namespace itk

#ifndef ITK_MANUAL_INSTANTIATION
#include "itkSobelEdgeDetectionImageFilter.hxx"
#endif

#endif
